SPM Chemistry

Element and Compound

Element and Compounds

Matter can be divided into elements and  compounds.

Elements

  1. An element is a substance that consists of only one type of atom.
  2. Element can be either atoms or molecules.

Example:

(Both the iron and oxygen are element because they consist of only one type of atoms)
Compounds
  1. A compound is a substance composed of molecules made up of atoms of two or more elements.
  2. A compound is made up of either molecules or ions.

Example:

(Both the sodium chloride and carbon dioxide are compound because they consist of more than one type of atoms)